Hampi - Best Places to visit, Temples & Tourist Attractions
The city of ruins, Hampi, is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Travellers can enjoy this historical site, which is located in the state of Karnataka amid the shaded depths of hills and valleys. Hampi is a backpacker's paradise, surrounded by 500 historic sites, stunning temples, lively street markets, bastions, the Treasury Building and intriguing remnants of the Vijayanagar Empire. Explore more than 100 locations within Hampi, an open museum that offers a unique perspective on the city's past.
Around 1500 AD, Hampi served as the capital of the Vijayanagar empire and was reportedly the second-biggest city in the world. It lost significance during the ensuing centuries, and today you may explore the ruins of numerous temples and other buildings dispersed throughout a wide region. The surrounding landscape of Hampi is just as enigmatic as the ruins themselves; the city is encircled by rocks of varying sizes, and with a little effort, you can go to their summits for a breathtaking perspective of the surrounding countryside and the city as a whole. On the banks of the Tungabhadra River is where it's situated. renowned for its enormous, exquisitely carved temples, particularly the Virupaksha Temple, which honours the empire's patron goddess. Here are also the remnants of former military barracks and stables, as well as old aqueducts and canals. Since Hampi was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986, great efforts have been made to preserve the once-great site's splendour. Very few, if any, contemporary buildings are permitted in the main area, maintaining the ruins' original character.
Places to Visit in Hampi
The top places to Visit in Hampi are Virupaksha Temple, Hampi, Vithala Temple, Lotus Palace, Yantrodharaka Hanuman Temple, Hampi Bazaar, Hippie Island.
Top activities in Hampi
The top activities in Hampi are Hampi Half Day Walking Tour , Anjaneya Hill Half Day Trekking Experience, Hampi Heritage Private Half Day Tour, Hampi Half Day Bicycle Tour, Hampi Half Day Tour by Tuk Tuk , Hampi Private Car Charter (4, 8, or 12 Hours).
History of Hampi
In 1 CE, the earliest Hampi towns were established. It appears from the Rock Edicts of Emperor Ashoka that the area was formerly influenced by the Mauryans. From the excavation site, artefacts including a Brahmi inscription and a clay sealing were found. They are both from the second century CE. The Deccan Muslim Sultanate has also besieged the place that dominates history and architecture. With Hampi serving as the principal hub, trade was quite active under the Vijayanagara Empire. This drew numerous kings, both Muslim and Hindu, to the little town. The rich culture of the Hampi people is the product of various laws and empires. The popularity of the old town stems from its significance in archaeology. The ruins, concert halls, bazaars, and boulders speak of the greatness of Vijayanagara Empire.
The Enchanting Ruins
With a total area of thirty square kilometres, Hampi boasts a great number of well-preserved monuments. While the most well-known and must-see landmarks are the Virupaksha and Vitthala temples, you can spend hours strolling or cycling around the city and discovering many more intriguing buildings and less well-known temples and palaces. The majority of the ruins are dispersed around the city, with the remainder being in the northern portion of the city, directly south of the Tungabhadra River.
Culture and Religion
The pilgrims' joy and backpackers' vacation destination is steeped in culture, untouched by modern westernisation. Since the little town has been designated as a world historic site, UNESCO has worked to restore and preserve the culture. The views and way of life of the populace are reflected in the culture. Dance, music, and theatre are all ingrained in Hampi culture. Concert venues that bear the marks of the town's traditional music gatherings have been preserved. Hampi's dynamic and rich culture is rooted in its history. Hampi's architecture reflects elements of both Muslim and Hindu design.
Hindu, Muslim, and Jain architecture around temples such as Krishna Temple, Hazara Rama Temple, and Pattabhirama Temple. Religion: In Hampi, Hinduism was practiced predominantly by two groups of people: the Saivites and the Vaishnavites. While Lord Vishnu is worshipped by the latter group, Lord Shiva is worshipped by the earlier group as the destroyer. Even people's minds are improved by the teachings of Jainism. The rest of the lot demonstrates Islam's beliefs because Hampi was formerly controlled by Muslim emperors.
How To Reach Hampi
Hampi is easily reachable by rail and car. Despite being 12 km from Hampi, the railway station is located in Hospet. However, from the Hospet railway station, one can travel to Hampi town via local bus or autorickshaw. Most tourists don't want to fly into the closest airport, which is located in Hubli (143 kilometres).
Best time to visit Hampi
The winter months of October through February are the ideal times to visit Hampi. With the exception of the hottest afternoons, the weather is still generally pleasant for touring the World Heritage Site. November is when several of the most significant holidays are observed, such as Vijaya Utsav, also known as the Festival of Hampi.
The climate in Hampi is generally dry and temperate all year round. March through June is a horrible time to visit because of the extreme high temperatures that occur during the summer. Average but erratic rainfall during the monsoon season keeps temperatures mildly cool yet humid. During the July to September monsoon season, one may decide to travel to Hampi. Although there are rarely significant downpours in the area, it is nevertheless important to avoid the slick areas to prevent accidents.
Hampi Tour Packages
Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, Hampi
The largest effigy in Hampi is found in this temple, depicting Narasimha sitting atop SeshaNaag, the seven-headed serpent that serves as his sanctuary. The idols of Narasimha and Lakshmi are positioned together. Constructed in 1528 AD during the time of Vijayanagara ruler Krishnadevaraya, the statue is regarded as the largest monolith statue in Hampi. After being mutilated during the Mughals’ attack on Hampi, the figure is now kept at the Archaeological Museum in Kamalapura.
Read MoreElephant Stables, Hampi
One of the few buildings in Hampi that has not been destroyed by the Mughals is the Elephant Stables, which were used as an enclosure for royal elephants during the Vijayanagara Empire. There are eleven domed rooms visible here, one of which is especially ornate and functions as a cage for the musicians during performances. The entire building was built in the fifteenth century to house the Vijayanagara Empire’s royal elephants.
Read MoreHippie Island, Hampi
Some visitors favor the north banks, which have a thriving hippy culture, while the majority of tourists stay south of Tungabhadra, where the majority of the ruins are situated. Hippie Island, also known as Virapapur Gadde, is a little island across the Tungabhadra River. By boat or coracle, the trip to the island takes five minutes. At 5:30 p.m., the last boat departs for the island. Hippie Island (Virupapur Gadde), a backpacker’s paradise, is renowned for its relaxed atmosphere and resorts and is the pinnacle of scenic beauty.
Read MoreYantrodharaka Hanuman Temple, Hampi
The stunning Yantradharaka Hanuman Temple, also called the Monkey Temple, is located inside a cave on top of the Anjaneya Hill, two kilometers from the Virupaksha Temple. The 500-year-old shrine is devoted to Lord Hanuman. The idol of Lord Hanuman was placed in the temple by Sri Vyasaraja, a Dwaita philosopher and the Rajaguru of the Vijayanagara Kingdom. Hindus regard the Monkey Temple, one of the most well-known sights on Anjeyanadri Hill, to be a sacred place.
Read MoreLotus Temple, Hampi
One of Hampi’s most recognizable landmarks is the Lotus Palace. This palace, located inside the Zenana Enclosure, was the reserved space for the royal women of the Vijayanagara Empire and got its name from the way the building resembles a lotus in bloom. The Lotus Mahal, which stands towering in its courtyard, is well-known as one of the few buildings in Hampi that has survived both the Mughal invasions on the town and the effects of time.
Read MoreVirupaksha Temple, Hampi
On the banks of the Tungabhadra river near Hampi stands the Virupaksha temple, also known as the Prasanna Virupaksha temple. Constructed in the 7th century, the temple’s stunning design and rich history have earned it UNESCO World Heritage status. One of Lord Shiva’s manifestations, known as Lord Virupaksha, resides in the temple. Although it is now in Hampi, it was formerly a minor shrine in the center of the grand and historic Vijayanagara empire. The temple’s rich history is demonstrated by the exquisite stone inscriptions on its walls that date back to the seventh century. If you are interested in architecture and history, you should definitely visit the temple while you are in Hampi!
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