Dal Lake

A visit to Srinagar is inextricably linked with the Dal Lake, which is considered the town’s “jewel.” It is Jammu & Kashmir’s second-largest lake, spanning 15 km. The snow-covered peaks of the Pir Panjal ranges are reflected in the mirror-like Dal Lake, while colorful shikaras (gondolas) float in the lake. Its primary draws are the houseboats and shikaras.

The floating market (called Raad) at Srinagar’s Dal Lake is another reason for its popularity. Here, vendors with their own Shikaras approach travelers with their cutest handicrafts, delicacies, saffron, and even ice creams in tow. A popular winter activity for many visitors is ice skating on the frozen Dal Lake.

The Island of Char Chinar, Nagin Lake, Chashme Shahi, Shankaracharya Temple, Hari Parbat, Hazratbal Shrine, and Mazar-e-Shura Cemetery are some of the major sites in and surrounding Dal Lake. From the banks of one of the Mughal Gardens, a broad perspective of the lake is visible.

Dal Lake Layout 

Dal Lake has a maximum depth of 20 feet in some locations and an average depth of 5 feet. The lake has a surface area of roughly 18 square kilometers and a shoreline of roughly 15.5 kilometers. It is made up of four basins: Bod Dal, Gagribal, Nagin (which is really a distinct lake), and Lokut Dal. Sona Lank is the name of a small island located in the center of Bod Dal. Other names for Lokut Dal include Rup Lank and Char Chinari.

In July and August, lotus flowers bloom in the floating gardens situated in the middle of the lake. In the winter, the temperature drops to -11°C, causing the lake to freeze.

Houseboats and Shikara on Dal Lake

Shikaras and houseboats are closely associated with Dal Lake, particularly as the latter are unique to Srinagar and represent local culture. These are wooden boats with canopies above that are exquisitely carved and pointed at both ends. Locals use it as their preferred mode of transportation, and you can witness them ferrying a range of items to the mainland across the lake. It has also grown popular with tourists, and a ride is a must.

The lake market at Dal Lake offers a distinctive shopping experience, with several stores situated directly in the middle of the lake. There are hawkers here too, just as at a roadside market. In addition to having their own Shikaras, they sell a variety of goods, including handcrafted earrings, wooden artwork, saffron, and even ponchos from Kashmir.

The houseboat, a stationary vessel designed to accommodate guests, is another point of interest in Dal Lake’s waters. They offer the most breathtaking views of Dal Lake and the mountains that encircle it. They have beautiful carvings and floral themes on high-quality wood. The Department of Tourism grades these, which can be anything from a basic one-room experience to enormous, opulent suites.

The interiors are frequently exquisitely furnished with plush furnishings, crystal chandeliers, and Kashmiri carpets. Frequently owned by families, the houseboats offer excellent home-cooked meals, first-rate amenities like WiFi and hot springs, and charming, attentive service.